https://wiki.dusal.net/index.php?action=history&feed=atom&title=RedHat_%D1%81%D1%83%D1%83%D1%80%D1%8C%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B4_%D0%93%D2%AF%D2%AF%D1%80_%28bridge%29_%D0%A1%D2%AF%D0%BB%D0%B6%D1%8D%D1%8D%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BE_%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%85
RedHat суурьтай системд Гүүр (bridge) Сүлжээний тохиргоо хийх - Түүх
2026-05-05T11:33:21Z
Вики дэх энэ хуудасны засварын түүх
MediaWiki 1.30.0
https://wiki.dusal.net/index.php?title=RedHat_%D1%81%D1%83%D1%83%D1%80%D1%8C%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B4_%D0%93%D2%AF%D2%AF%D1%80_(bridge)_%D0%A1%D2%AF%D0%BB%D0%B6%D1%8D%D1%8D%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BE_%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%85&diff=213&oldid=prev
17:45, 27 Зургаадугаар сар 2015 дээрх Almas
2015-06-27T17:45:14Z
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<td colspan="2" style="background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;">←Хуучны засвар</td>
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;">17:45, 27 Зургаадугаар сар 2015-ий байдлаарх засвар</td>
</tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l127" >127-р мөр:</td>
<td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">127-р мөр:</td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>/etc/sysctl.conf файлд дараах утгуудыг тохируулна.</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">host компьютер дээр </ins>/etc/sysctl.conf файлд дараах утгуудыг тохируулна.</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><pre></div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><pre></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>vim /etc/sysctl.conf</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>vim /etc/sysctl.conf</div></td></tr>
</table>
Almas
https://wiki.dusal.net/index.php?title=RedHat_%D1%81%D1%83%D1%83%D1%80%D1%8C%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B4_%D0%93%D2%AF%D2%AF%D1%80_(bridge)_%D0%A1%D2%AF%D0%BB%D0%B6%D1%8D%D1%8D%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BE_%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%85&diff=212&oldid=prev
17:43, 27 Зургаадугаар сар 2015 дээрх Almas
2015-06-27T17:43:29Z
<p></p>
<table class="diff diff-contentalign-left" data-mw="interface">
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<col class="diff-marker" />
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<td colspan="2" style="background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;">←Хуучны засвар</td>
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;">17:43, 27 Зургаадугаар сар 2015-ий байдлаарх засвар</td>
</tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l125" >125-р мөр:</td>
<td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">125-р мөр:</td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>           RX bytes:0 (0.0 b)  TX bytes:3354 (3.2 KiB)</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>           RX bytes:0 (0.0 b)  TX bytes:3354 (3.2 KiB)</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div></pre></div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div></pre></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">/etc/sysctl.conf файлд дараах утгуудыг тохируулна.</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"><pre></ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">vim /etc/sysctl.conf</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></pre></ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"><pre></ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">net.ipv4.ip_forward = 1</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">net.bridge.bridge-nf-call-ip6tables = 0</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">net.bridge.bridge-nf-call-iptables = 0</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">net.bridge.bridge-nf-call-arptables = 0</pre></ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
</table>
Almas
https://wiki.dusal.net/index.php?title=RedHat_%D1%81%D1%83%D1%83%D1%80%D1%8C%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B4_%D0%93%D2%AF%D2%AF%D1%80_(bridge)_%D0%A1%D2%AF%D0%BB%D0%B6%D1%8D%D1%8D%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BE_%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%85&diff=211&oldid=prev
07:43, 27 Зургаадугаар сар 2015 дээрх Almas
2015-06-27T07:43:31Z
<p></p>
<table class="diff diff-contentalign-left" data-mw="interface">
<col class="diff-marker" />
<col class="diff-content" />
<col class="diff-marker" />
<col class="diff-content" />
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<td colspan="2" style="background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;">←Хуучны засвар</td>
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;">07:43, 27 Зургаадугаар сар 2015-ий байдлаарх засвар</td>
</tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l129" >129-р мөр:</td>
<td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">129-р мөр:</td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== Сүлжээний гүүр (bridge) тохиргооны үед галт хана (firewall) тохируулах ==</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== Сүлжээний гүүр (bridge) тохиргооны үед галт хана (firewall) тохируулах ==</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>iptalbes тушаалаар эсвэл <i>/etc/sysconfig/iptables</i> файлд дараах тохиргоог хийж өгөх хэрэгтэй:</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>iptalbes тушаалаар эсвэл <i>/etc/sysconfig/iptables</i> файлд дараах тохиргоог хийж өгөх хэрэгтэй:</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del class="diffchange diffchange-inline"></p></del></div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><pre>-A RH-Firewall-1-INPUT -i bridge0 -j ACCEPT</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><pre>-A RH-Firewall-1-INPUT -i bridge0 -j ACCEPT</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div></pre></div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div></pre></div></td></tr>
</table>
Almas
https://wiki.dusal.net/index.php?title=RedHat_%D1%81%D1%83%D1%83%D1%80%D1%8C%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B4_%D0%93%D2%AF%D2%AF%D1%80_(bridge)_%D0%A1%D2%AF%D0%BB%D0%B6%D1%8D%D1%8D%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BE_%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%85&diff=191&oldid=prev
07:54, 20 Зургаадугаар сар 2015 дээрх Almas
2015-06-20T07:54:17Z
<p></p>
<table class="diff diff-contentalign-left" data-mw="interface">
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<col class="diff-marker" />
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<td colspan="2" style="background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;">←Хуучны засвар</td>
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;">07:54, 20 Зургаадугаар сар 2015-ий байдлаарх засвар</td>
</tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l6" >6-р мөр:</td>
<td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">6-р мөр:</td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Хэрвээ суугаагүй байвал суулгана:</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Хэрвээ суугаагүй байвал суулгана:</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><pre><del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">su –</del></div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><pre><ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">sudo </ins>yum install bridge-utils</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>yum install bridge-utils</div></td><td colspan="2"> </td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div></pre></div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div></pre></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l50" >50-р мөр:</td>
<td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">49-р мөр:</td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div></pre></div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div></pre></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del class="diffchange diffchange-inline"><p></del>ifcfg-eth0 файлд шинэ гүүр холболт br0 интерфэйс рүү хийхээр зааж өгнө:</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>ifcfg-eth0 файлд шинэ гүүр холболт br0 интерфэйс рүү хийхээр зааж өгнө:</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del class="diffchange diffchange-inline"></p></del></div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><pre>DEVICE=eth0</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><pre>DEVICE=eth0</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>ONBOOT=yes</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>ONBOOT=yes</div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l57" >57-р мөр:</td>
<td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">56-р мөр:</td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div></pre></div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div></pre></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Түүний дараа ifcfg-&lt;bridgename&gt; нэртэй файл үүсгэн шинэ гүүр холболт тохируулж өгнө. Энэ файлдаа BRIDGE= гээд шинэ интерфэйсийн нэрийг зааж өгнө. Жишээлэбэл ifcfg-br0 файлыг үүсгэн дараах байдлаар тохируулна:</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Түүний дараа ifcfg-&lt;bridgename&gt; нэртэй файл үүсгэн шинэ гүүр холболт тохируулж өгнө. Энэ файлдаа BRIDGE= гээд шинэ интерфэйсийн нэрийг зааж өгнө. Жишээлэбэл ifcfg-br0 файлыг үүсгэн дараах байдлаар тохируулна:</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del class="diffchange diffchange-inline"></p></del></div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><pre>DEVICE=br0</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><pre>DEVICE=br0</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>ONBOOT=yes</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>ONBOOT=yes</div></td></tr>
</table>
Almas
https://wiki.dusal.net/index.php?title=RedHat_%D1%81%D1%83%D1%83%D1%80%D1%8C%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B4_%D0%93%D2%AF%D2%AF%D1%80_(bridge)_%D0%A1%D2%AF%D0%BB%D0%B6%D1%8D%D1%8D%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BE_%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%85&diff=190&oldid=prev
Almas: Шинэ хуудас: == Сүлжээний гүүр (bridge) тохиргоо хийх == bridge-utils суусан эсэхийг шалгана <pre>rpm –q bridge-utils </pre> Хэрвээ …
2015-06-20T07:52:57Z
<p>Шинэ хуудас: == Сүлжээний гүүр (bridge) тохиргоо хийх == bridge-utils суусан эсэхийг шалгана <pre>rpm –q bridge-utils </pre> Хэрвээ …</p>
<p><b>Шинэ хуудас</b></p><div>== Сүлжээний гүүр (bridge) тохиргоо хийх ==<br />
<br />
bridge-utils суусан эсэхийг шалгана<br />
<pre>rpm –q bridge-utils<br />
</pre><br />
<br />
Хэрвээ суугаагүй байвал суулгана:<br />
<pre>su –<br />
yum install bridge-utils<br />
</pre><br />
<br />
ifconfig тушаалаар одоогийн сүлжээний тохиргоог харахад доорхтой адил байдлаар харагдана:<br />
<pre>eth0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:18:E7:16:DA:65<br />
inet addr:10.1.1.117 Bcast:10.1.1.255 Mask:255.255.255.0<br />
inet6 addr: fe80::218:e7ff:fe16:da65/64 Scope:Link<br />
UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1<br />
RX packets:556 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0<br />
TX packets:414 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0<br />
collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000<br />
RX bytes:222834 (217.6 KiB) TX bytes:48430 (47.2 KiB)<br />
Interrupt:16 Base address:0x4f00<br />
<br />
lo Link encap:Local Loopback<br />
inet addr:127.0.0.1 Mask:255.0.0.0<br />
inet6 addr:&nbsp;::1/128 Scope:Host<br />
UP LOOPBACK RUNNING MTU:16436 Metric:1<br />
RX packets:8 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0<br />
TX packets:8 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0<br />
collisions:0 txqueuelen:0<br />
RX bytes:480 (480.0 b) TX bytes:480 (480.0 b)<br />
<br />
virbr0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 52:54:00:2A:C1:7E<br />
inet addr:192.168.122.1 Bcast:192.168.122.255 Mask:255.255.255.0<br />
UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1<br />
RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0<br />
TX packets:13 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0<br />
collisions:0 txqueuelen:0<br />
RX bytes:0 (0.0 b) TX bytes:2793 (2.7 KiB)<br />
</pre><br />
<br />
Эндээс eth0 нь сүлжээний төхөөрөмж байна. Зарим системд em1 em2 гэх мэт байж болдог. <br />
Ингээд тохиргоо хийхдээ ''/etc/sysconfig/network-scripts'' хавтас руу шилжинэ:<br />
<br />
<pre>su -<br />
cd /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts<br />
</pre><br />
<br />
Одоо ажиллаж байгаа сүлжээний интерфэйсийг унтраана.<br />
<pre>ifdown eth0<br />
</pre><br />
<br />
<p>ifcfg-eth0 файлд шинэ гүүр холболт br0 интерфэйс рүү хийхээр зааж өгнө:<br />
</p><br />
<pre>DEVICE=eth0<br />
ONBOOT=yes<br />
BRIDGE=br0<br />
</pre><br />
Түүний дараа ifcfg-&lt;bridgename&gt; нэртэй файл үүсгэн шинэ гүүр холболт тохируулж өгнө. Энэ файлдаа BRIDGE= гээд шинэ интерфэйсийн нэрийг зааж өгнө. Жишээлэбэл ifcfg-br0 файлыг үүсгэн дараах байдлаар тохируулна:<br />
</p><br />
<pre>DEVICE=br0<br />
ONBOOT=yes<br />
TYPE=Bridge<br />
BOOTPROTO=dhcp<br />
STP=on<br />
DELAY=0<br />
</pre><br />
<br />
Мөн static IP хаяг тохируулж өгч болно:<br />
<pre><br />
DEVICE=br0<br />
TYPE=Bridge<br />
ONBOOT=yes<br />
NM_CONTROLLED=no<br />
BOOTPROTO=none<br />
DNS1=8.8.8.8<br />
DNS2=8.8.4.4<br />
IPADDR=10.1.1.5<br />
NETMASK=255.255.255.0<br />
GATEWAY=10.1.1.1<br />
IPV6INIT=no<br />
NETWORKING_IPV6=no<br />
USERCTL=no<br />
STP=on<br />
DELAY=0<br />
</pre><br />
<br />
Ингээд интерфэйсүүдээ асаана:<br />
<br />
<pre>ifup eth0<br />
ifup br0<br />
</pre><br />
<p>ifconfig тушаалаар харахад дараах байдлаар IP хаяг авсан байна:<br />
</p><br />
<pre>br0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:18:E7:16:DA:65<br />
inet addr:10.1.1.5 Bcast:10.1.1.255 Mask:255.255.255.0<br />
inet6 addr: fe80::218:e7ff:fe16:da65/64 Scope:Link<br />
UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1<br />
RX packets:113 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0<br />
TX packets:65 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0<br />
collisions:0 txqueuelen:0<br />
RX bytes:10627 (10.3 KiB) TX bytes:11488 (11.2 KiB)<br />
<br />
eth0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:18:E7:16:DA:65<br />
UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1<br />
RX packets:479 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0<br />
TX packets:179 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0<br />
collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000<br />
RX bytes:50559 (49.3 KiB) TX bytes:23083 (22.5 KiB)<br />
Interrupt:16 Base address:0xaf00<br />
<br />
lo Link encap:Local Loopback<br />
inet addr:127.0.0.1 Mask:255.0.0.0<br />
inet6 addr:&nbsp;::1/128 Scope:Host<br />
UP LOOPBACK RUNNING MTU:16436 Metric:1<br />
RX packets:8 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0<br />
TX packets:8 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0<br />
collisions:0 txqueuelen:0<br />
RX bytes:480 (480.0 b) TX bytes:480 (480.0 b)<br />
<br />
virbr0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 52:54:00:2A:C1:7E<br />
inet addr:192.168.122.1 Bcast:192.168.122.255 Mask:255.255.255.0<br />
UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1<br />
RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0<br />
TX packets:16 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0<br />
collisions:0 txqueuelen:0<br />
RX bytes:0 (0.0 b) TX bytes:3354 (3.2 KiB)<br />
</pre><br />
<br />
<br />
== Сүлжээний гүүр (bridge) тохиргооны үед галт хана (firewall) тохируулах ==<br />
iptalbes тушаалаар эсвэл <i>/etc/sysconfig/iptables</i> файлд дараах тохиргоог хийж өгөх хэрэгтэй:<br />
</p><br />
<pre>-A RH-Firewall-1-INPUT -i bridge0 -j ACCEPT<br />
</pre><br />
<br />
Хийсэн тохиргоогоо идэвхжүүлэхийн тулд iptables дахин ачааллах шаардлагатай.<br />
<pre>/sbin/service iptables restart<br />
</pre>[[Ангилал:Сисадмин]]</div>
Almas